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I AM in great anxiety. I write these things unto thee,
I AM in great anxiety. I write these things unto thee, that when thou hast heard them thou mayest be grieved for me. For as
my daughter Herodias, who is dear to me, was playing upon a pool of water which had ice upon it, it broke under her, and all
her body went down, and her head was cut off and remained on the surface of the ice. And behold, her mother is holding her
head upon her knees in her lap, and my whole house is in great sorrow. For I, when I heard of the man Jesus, wished to come
to thee, that I might see him alone, and hear his word, whether it was like that of the sons of men. And it is certain that
because of the many evil things which were done by me to John the Baptist, and because I mocked the Christ, behold I receive
the reward of righteousness, for I have shed much blood of others' children upon the earth. Therefore the judgments of God
are righteous; for every man receives according to his thought. But since thou wast worthy to see that God-man, therefore
it becometh you to pray for me. My son Azbonius also is in the agony of the hour of death. And I too am in affliction and
great trial, because I have the dropsy; and am in great distress, because I persecuted the introducer of baptism by water,
which was John. Therefore, my brother, the judgments of God are righteous. And my wife, again, through all her grief for her
daughter, is become blind in her left eye, because we desired to blind the Eye of righteousness. There is no peace to the
doers of evil, saith the Lord. For already great affliction cometh upon the priests and upon the writers of the law; because
they delivered unto thee the Just One. For this is the consummation of the world, that they consented that the Gentiles should
become heirs. For the children of light shall be cast out, for they have not observed the things which were preached concerning
the Lord, and concerning his Son. Therefore gird up thy loins, and receive righteousness, thou with thy wife remembering Jesus
night and day; and the kingdom shall belong to you Gentiles, for we the (chosen) people have mocked the Righteous One. Now
if there is place for our request, 0 Pilate, because we were at one time in power, bury my household carefully; for it is
right that we should be buried by thee, rather than by the priests, whom, after a little time, as the Scriptures say, at the
coming of Jesus Christ, vengeance shall overtake. Fare thee well, with Procla thy wife. I send thee the earrings of my daughter
and my own ring, that they may be unto thee a memorial of my decease. For already do worms begin to issue from my body, and
lo, I am receiving temporal judgment, and I am afraid of the judgment to come. For in both we stand before the works of the
living God; but this judgment, which is tempora1, is for a time, while that to come is judgment for ever. End of the Letter
to Pilate the Governor. =================================================== LETTER OF PILATE TO HEROD. PILATE TO HEROD THE
TETRARCH: PEACE. KNOW and see, that in the day when thou didst deliver Jesus unto me, I took pity on myself, and testified
by washing my hands (that I was innocent), concerning him who rose from the grave after three days, and had performed thy
pleasure in him, for thou didst desire me to be associated with thee in his crucifixion. But I now learn from the executioners
and from the soldiers who watched his sepulchre that he rose from the dead. And I have especially confirmed what was told
me, that he appeared bodily in Galilee, in the same form, and with the same voice, and with the same doctrine, and with the
same disciples, not having changed in anything, but preaching with boldness his resurrection, and an everlasting kingdom.
And behold, heaven and earth rejoice; and behold, Procla my wife is believing in the visions which appeared unto her, when
thou sentest that I should deliver Jesus to the people of Israel, because of the ill-will they had. Now when Procla, my wife,
heard that Jesus was risen, and had appeared in Galilee, she took with her Longinus the centurion and twelve soldiers, the
same that had watched at the sepulchre, and went to greet the face of Christ, as if to a great spectacle, and saw him with
his disciples. Now while they were standing, and wondering, and gazing at him, he looked at them, and said to them, What is
it? Do ye believe in me? Procla, know that in the covenant which God gave to the fathers, it is said that every body which
had perished should live by means of my death, which ye have seen. And now, ye see that I live, whom ye crucified. And I suffered
many things, till that I was laid in the sepulchre. But now, hear me, and believe in my Father - God who is in me. For I loosed
the cords of death, and brake the gates of Sheol; and my coming shall be hereafter. And when Procla my wife and the Romans
heard these things, they came and told me, weeping; for they also were against him, when they devised the evils which they
had done unto him. So that, I also was on the couch of my bed in affliction, and put on a garment of mourning, and took unto
me fifty Romans with my wife and went into Galilee. And when I was going in the way I testified these things; that Herod did
these things by me, that he took counsel with me, and constrained me to arm my hands against him, and to judge him that judgeth
all, and to scourge the Just One, Lord of the just. And when we drew nigh to him, 0 Herod, a great voice was heard from heaven,
and dreadful thunder, and the earth trembled, and gave forth a sweet smell, like unto which was never perceived even in the
temple of Jerusalem. Now while I stood in the way, our Lord saw me as he stood and talked with his disciples. But I prayed
in my heart, for I knew that it was he whom ye delivered unto me, that he was Lord of created things and Creator of all. But
we, when we saw him, all of us fell upon our faces before his feet. And I said with a loud voice, I have sinned, 0 Lord, in
that I sat and judged thee, who avengest all in truth. And lo, I know that thou art God, the Son of God, and I beheld thy
humanity and not thy divinity. But Herod, with the children of Israel, constrained me to do evil unto thee. Have pity, therefore,
upon me, 0 God of Israel ! And my wife, in great anguish, said, God of heaven and of earth, God of Israel, reward me not according
to the deeds of Pontius Pilate, nor according to the will of the children of Israel, nor according to the thought of the sons
of the priests; but remember my husband in thy glory! Now our Lord drew near and raised up me and my wife, and the Romans;
and I looked at him and saw there were on him the scars of his cross. And be said, That which all the righteous fathers hoped
to receive, and saw not - in thy time the Lord of Time, the Son of Man, the Son of the Most High, who is for ever, arose from
the dead, and is glorified on high by all that he created, and established for ever and ever. 1. Justinus, one of the writers
that were in the days of Augustus and Tiberius and Gaius, wrote in his third discourse: Now Mary the Gali1aean, who bare the
Christ that was crucified in Jerusalem, had not been with a husband. And Joseph did not abandon her; but Joseph continued
in sanctity without a wife, he and his five sons by a former wife; and Mary continued without a husband. 2. Theodorus wrote
to Pilate the Governor: Who was the man, against whom there was a complaint before thee, that he was crucified by the men
of Palestine? If the many demanded this righteously, why didst thou not consent to their righteousness? And if they demanded
this unrighteously, how didst thou transgress the law and command what was far from righteousness? Pilate sent to him: - Because
he wrought signs I did not wish to crucify him: and since his accusers said, He calleth himself a king, I crucified him. 3.
Josephus saith: Agrippa, the king, was clothed in a robe woven with silver, and saw the spectacle in the theatre of Caesarea.
When the people saw that his raiment flashed, they said to him, Hitherto we feared thee as a man: henceforth thou art exalted
above the nature of mortals. And he saw an angel standing over him, and he smote him as unto death. End of the Letter of Pilate
to Herod. THE EPISTLE OF PONTIUS PILATE, WHICH HE WROTE TO THE ROMAN EMPEROR CONCERNING OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST. Pontius Pilate
to Tiberius Caesar the Emperor - Greeting: UPON Jesus Christ, whom I fully made known to thee in my last, a bitter punishment
hath at length been inflicted by the will of the people although I was unwilling and apprehensive. In good truth, no age ever
had or will have a man so good and strict. But the people made a wonderful effort, and all their scribes, chiefs and elders
agreed to crucify this ambassador of truth, their own prophets, like the Sibyls with us, advising the contrary; and when he
was hanged super- natural signs appeared, and in the judgment of philosophers menaced the whole world with ruin. His disciples
flourish, not belying their master by their behavior and continence of life; nay, in his name they are most beneficent. Had
I not feared a sedition might arise among the people, who were almost furious, perhaps this man would have yet been living
with us. Although, being rather compelled by fidelity to thy dignity, than led by my own inclination, I did not strive with
all my might to prevent the sale and suffering of righteous blood, guiltless of every accusation, unjustly, indeed, through
the maliciouness of men, and yet, as the Scriptures interpret, to their own destruction. Farewell. The 5th of the Calends
of April. THE REPORT OF PILATE THE GOVERNOR, CONCERNING OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST; WHICH WAS SENT To AUGUSTUS CAESAR, IN ROME.
IN those days, when our Lord Jesus Christ was crucified under Pontius Pilate, the governor of Palestine and Phoenicia, the
things here recorded came to pass in Jerusalem, and were done by the Jews against the Lord. Pilate therefore sent the same
to Caesar in Rome, along with his private report, writing thus: To the most potent, august, divine and awful Augustus Caesar,
Pilate, the administrator of the Eastern Province: I have received information, most excellent one, in consequence of which
I am seized with fear and trembling. For in this province which I administer, one of whose cities is called Jerusalem, the
whole multitude of Jews delivered unto me a certain man called Jesus, and brought many accusations against him, which they
were unable to establish by consistent evidence. But they charged him with one heresy in particular, namely, That Jesus said
the Sabbath was not a rest, nor to be observed by them. For he performed many cures on that day, and made the blind see, and
the lame walk, raised the dead, cleansed lepers, healed the paralytic who were wholly unable to move their body or brace their
nerves, but could only speak and discourse, and he gave them power to walk and run, removing their infirmity by his word alone.
There is another very mighty deed which is strange to the gods we have: he raised up a man who had been four days dead, summoning
him by his word alone, when the dead man had begun to decay, and his body was corrupted by the worms which had been bred,
and had the stench of a dog; but, seeing him lying in the tomb be commanded him to run, nor did the dead man at all delay,
but as a bridegroom out of his chamber, so did he go forth from his tomb, filled with abundant perfume. Moreover, even such
as were strangers, and clearly demoniacs, who had their dwelling in deserts, and devoured their own flesh, and wandered about
like cattle and creeping things, he turned into inhabiters of cities and by a word rendered them rational, and prepared them
to become wise and powerful, and illustrious, taking their food with all the enemies of the unclean spirits which were destructive
in them, and which he cast into the depth of the sea. And, again, there was another who had a withered hand, and not only
the hand but rather the half of the body of the man was like a stone, and be had neither the shape of a man nor the symmetry
of a body: even him He healed with a word and rendered whole. And a woman also, who had an issue of blood for a long time,
and whose veins and arteries were exhausted, and who did not bear a human body, being like one dead, and daily speechless,
so that all the physicians of the district were unable to cure her, for there remained unto her not a hope of life; but as
Jesus passed by she mysteriously received strength by his shadow falling on her, from behind she touched the hem of his garment,
and immediately, in that very hour, strength filled her exhausted limbs, and as if she had never suffered anything, she began
to run along towards Capernaum, her own city, so that she reached it in a six days' journey. And I have made known these things
which I have recently been informed of, and which Jesus did on the Sabbath. And he did other miracles greater than these,
so that I have observed greater works of wonder done by him than by the gods whom we worship. But Herod and Archelaus and
Philip, Annas and Caiaphas, with all the people, deivered him to me, making a great tumult against me in order that I might
try him. Therefore, I commanded him to be crucified, when I had first scourged him, though I found no cause in him for evil
accusations or dealings. Now when he was crucified, there was darkness over all the world and the sun was obscured for half
a day, and the stars appeared, but no lustre was seen in them; and the moon lost its brightness, as though tinged with blood;
and the world of the departed was swallowed up;so that the very sanctuary of the temple, as they call it, did not appear to
the Jews themselves at their fall, but they perceived a chasm in the earth, and the rolling of successive thunders. And amid
this terror the dead appeared rising again, as the Jews themselves bore witness, and said that it was Abraham, and Isaac,
and Jacob, and the twelve patriarchs, and Moses, and Job, who had died before, as they say, some three thousand five hundred
years. And there were very many whom I myself saw appearing in the body, and they made lamentation over the Jews, because
of the transgression which was committed by them, and because of the destruction of the Jews and of their law. And the terror
of the earthquake continued from the sixth hour of the preparation until the ninth hour; and when it was evening on the first
day of the week, there came a sound from heaven, and the heaven became seven times more luminous than on all other days. And
at the third hour of the night the sun appeared more luminous than it had ever shone, lighting up the whole hemisphere. And
as lightning - flashes suddenly come forth in a storm, so there were seen men, lofty in stature, and surpassing in glory,
a countless host, crying out, and their voice was heard as that of exceedingly loud thunder, Jesus that was crucified is risen
again: come up from Hades ye that were enslaved in the subterraneous recesses of Hades. And the chasm in the earth was as
if it had no bottom; but it was so that the very foundations of the eaith appeared, with those that shouted in heaven, and
walked in the body among the dead that were raised. And He that raised up all the dead and bound Hades said, Say to my disciples,
He goeth before you into Galilee, there shall ye see Him. And all that night the light ceased not shining. And many of the
Jews died in the chasm of the earth, being swallowed up, so that on the morrow most of those who had been against Jesus were
not to be found. Others saw the apparition of men rising again whom none of us had ever seen. One synagogue of the Jews was
alone left in Jerusalem itself, for they all disappeared in that ruin. Therefore being astounded by that terror, and being
possessed with the most dreadful trembling, I have written what I saw at that time and sent it to thine excellency; and I
have inserted what was done against Jesus by the Jews, and sent it to thy divinity, my lord. ===============================================================
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To the most potent, august, dreadful, and divine Augustus,
Pontius Pilate, administrator of the Eastern
Province.
I HAVE undertaken to communicate to thy goodness by
this my writing, though possessed with much fear and trembling, most excellent king, the present state of affairs, as the
result hath shown. For as I administered this province, my lord, according to the command of thy serenity, which is one of
the eastern cities called Jerusalem, wherein the temple of the nation of the Jews is erected, all the multitude of the Jews,
being assembled, delivered up to me a certain man called Jesus, bringing many and endless accusations against him; but they
could not convict him in anything.
But they had one heresy against him, that he said the sabbath
was not their proper rest.
Now that man wrought many cures and good works:
he caused
the blind to see, he cleansed lepers, he raised the dead, he healed paralytics,
who could not move at all, but had only
voice, and all their bones in their places;
and he gave them strength to walk and run, enjoining it by his word alone.
And he did another yet more mighty work, which had been strange
even among our gods,
he raised from the dead one Lazarus, who had been dead four days,commanding by a word alone that
the dead man should be raised, when his body was already corrupted by worms which bred in his wounds. And he commanded the
fetid body, which lay in the grave, to run, and as bridegroom from his chamber so he went forth from his grave, full of sweet
perfume.
And some that were grievously afflicted by demons, and had
their dwellings in desert places, and devoured the flesh of their own limbs, and went up and down among creeping things and
wild beasts, he caused to dwell in cities in their own houses, and by a word made them reasonable, and caused to become wise
and honorable those that were vexed by unclean spirits, and the demons that were in them he sent out into a herd of swine
into the sea and drowned them. Again, another who had a withered hand, and lived in suffering, and had not even the half of
his body sound, he made whole
by a word alone. And a woman who had an issue of blood for a long time, so that because
of the discharge all the joints of her bones were seen and shone through like glass, for all the physicians had dismissed
her without hope, and had not cleansed her, for there was in her no hope of health at all; but once, as Jesus was passing
by she touched from behind the hem of his garments, and in that very hour the strength of her body was restored, and she was
made whole, as if she had no affliction, and began to run fast towards her own city of Paneas. And these things happened thus:
but the Jews reported that Jesus did these things on the sabbath. And I saw that greater marvels had been wrought by him than
by the gods whom we worship.
Him then Herod and Archelaus and Philip, and Annas and Caiaphas,
with all the people,
delivered up to me, to put him on his trial. And because many raised a tumult against me,
I commanded
that he should be crucified.
Now when he was crucified darkness came over all the world;
the sun was altogether hidden,
and the sky appeared dark while it was yet day ,
so that the stars were seen, though still they had their lustre obscured,
wherefore, I suppose your excellency is not unaware that in all the world they lighted their lamps from the sixth hour until
evening. And the moon, which was like blood, did not shine all night long, although it was at the full, and the stars and
Orion made lamentation over the Jews,
because of the transgression committed by them.
And on the first day of the
week, about the third hour of the night,
the sun appeared as it never shone before, and the whole heaven became bright.
And as lightnings come in a storm, so certain men of lofty stature, in beautiful array, and of indescribable glory, appeared
in the air, and a countless host of angels, crying out and saying,
Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will
among men:
Come up from Hades, ye who are in bondage in the depths of Hades.
And at their voice all the mountains and hills were moved,
and the rocks were rent,
and great chasms were made in the earth, so that the very places of the abyss were visible.
And amid the terror dead men were seen rising again, so that
the Jews who saw it said,
We beheld Abraham and Isaac, and Jacob, and the twelve patriarchs,
who died some
two thousand five hundred years before, and we beheld Noah clearly in the body.
And all the multitude walked about and sang hymns to God
with a loud voice, saying,
The Lord our God, who hath risen from the dead, hath made
alive all the dead,
and Hades he hath spoiled and slain.
Therefore, my lord king, all that night the light ceased
not. But many of the Jews died, and were sunk and swallowed up in the chasms that night, so that not even their bodies were
to be seen. Now I mean, that those of the Jews suffered who spake against Jesus. And but one synagogue remained in Jerusalem,
for all the synagogues which had been against Jesus were overwhelmed.
Through that terror, therefore, being amazed and
being seized with great trembling,
in that very hour, I ordered what had been done by them all to be written,
and
I have sent it to thy mightiness.
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THE TRIAL AND
CONDEMNATION OF PILATE.
NOW when the letters came to the city of the Romans,
and were read to Caesar with no few standing there, they were all terrified, because, through the transgression of Pilate,
the darkness and the earthquake had happened to all the world. And Caesar, being filled with anger, sent soldiers and commanded
that Pilate should be brought as a prisoner.
And when he was brought to the city of the Romans, and Caesar
heard that he was come, he sat in the temple of the gods, above all the senate, and with all the army, and with all the multitude
of his power, and commanded that Pilate should stand in the entrance. And Caesar said to him, Most impious one, when thou
sawest so great signs done by that man, why didst thou dare to do thus?
By daring to do an evil deed thou hast ruined
all the world.
And Pilate said, King and Autocrat, I am not guilty of these
things, but it is the multitude of the Jews who are precipitate and guilty. And Caesar said, And who are they? Pilate saith,
Herod, Archelaus, Philip, Annas and Caiaphas, and all the multitude of the Jews.
Caesar saith, For what cause didst thou execute their purpose?
And Pilate said, Their nation is seditious and insubordinate,
and not submissive to thy power.
And Caesar said, When they delivered him to thee thou oughtest
to have made him secure
and sent him to me, and not consented to them to crucify such a man, who was just and wrought
such great and good miracles, as thou saidst in thy report. For by such miracles Jesus was manifested to be the Christ, the
King of the Jews.
And when Caesar said this and himself named the name of Christ,
all the multitude of the gods fell down together, and became like dust where Caesar sat with the senate.
And all the people that stood near Caesar were filled with
trembling because of the utterance of the word and the fall of their gods, and being seized with fear they all went away,
every man to his house, wondering at what had happened.
And Caesar commanded Pilate to be safely kept, that he might
know the truth about Jesus.
And on the morrow when Caesar sat in the capitol with all
the senate, he undertook to
question Pilate again. And Caesar said, Say the truth, most impious one, for through thy
impious
deed which thou didst commit against Jesus, even here the doing of thy evil
works were manifested, in that the gods were
brought to ruin.
Say then, who is he that was crucified, for his name hath
destroyed all the gods?
Pilate said, And verily his records are true; for even I
myself was convinced by his works that he was greater than all the gods whom we venerate.
And Caesar said, For what cause then didst thou perpetrate
against him such daring and doing, not being ignorant of him, or assuredly designing some mischief to my government?
And Pilate said, I did it because of the transgression and
sedition of the lawless and ungodly
Jews.
And Caesar was filled with anger, and held a council with
all his senate and officers,
and ordered a decree to be written against the Jews thus:-
To Licianus who holdeth the first place in the East Country.
Greeting:
I have been informed of the audacity perpetrated very recently by the Jews inhabiting
Jerusalem
and the cities round about, and their lawless doing, how they compelled Pilate to crucify a certain god called Jesus, through
which great transgression of theirs the world was darkened and drawn into ruin. Determine therefore, with a body of soldiers,
to
go to them there at once and proclaim their subjection to bondage by this decree.
By obeying and proceeding against
them, and scattering them abroad in all nations, enslave them, and by driving their nation from all Judea as soon as possible
show, wherever this hath not yet appeared, that they are full of evil.
And when this decree came into the East Country, Licianus
obeyed, through fear of the decree, and laid waste all the nation of the Jews, and caused those that were left in Judea to
go into slavery with them that were scattered among the Gentiles, that it might be known by Caesar that these things had been
done by Licianus against the Jews in the East Country, and to please him.
And again Caesar resolved to have Pilate questioned, and
commanded a captain, Albius by name, to cut off Pilate's head, saying,
As he laid hands upon the just man, that is called
Christ, he also shall fall in like manner, and find no deliverance.
And when Pilate came to the place he prayed in silence
saying,
0 Lord, destroy not me with the wicked Hebrews, for I should
not have laid hands upon thee, but for the nation of lawless Jews, because they provoked sedition gainst me: but thou knowest
that I did it in ignorance. Destroy me not, therefore, for this my sin, nor be mindful of the evil that is in me, 0 Lord,
and in thy servant Procla who standeth with me in this the hour of my death, whom thou taughtest to prophecy that thou must
be nailed to the cross. Do not punish her too in my sin, but forgive us, and number us in the portion of thy just ones. And
behold, when Pilate had finished his prayer, there came a voice from heaven, saying, All generations and the families of the
Gentiles shall call thee blessed, because under thee were fulfilled all these things that were spoken by the prophets concerning
me;
and thou thyself must appear as my witness at my second coming, when I shall judge the twelve tribes of Israel, and
them that have not confessed my name. And the Prefect cut off the head of Pilate, and behold an angel of the Lord received
it. And when his wife Procla saw the angel coming and receiving his head, she also, being filled with joy, forthwith gave
up the ghost, and was buried with her husband.
[ The Synaxaria of the Greeks, under Oct. 28th, intimate
the commemoration of Procla, the wife of Pilate. The AEthiopic calendar inserts 'Pilate and his wife Procla' under June 25th.
The reason for putting these names among the saints is, that Pilate by washing his hands attested the innocence of Jesus,
while Procla sought to dissuade her hushand from complying with the Jews.
The above story makes of Pilate almost a
martyr; and Tertullian makes him almost a saint
in Apol. c. Gentes, cap. 21. ]
==============================================================
THE DEATH OF
PILATE,
WHO CONDEMNED
JESUS.
NOW whereas Tiberius Caesar emperor of the Romans was suffering
from a grievous sickness, and hearing that there was at Jerusalem a certain physician, Jesus by name, who healed all diseases
by his word alone; not knowing that the Jews and Pilate had put him to death, he thus bade one of his attendants, Volusianus
by name, saying, Go as quickly as thou canst across the sea, and tell Pilate, my servant and friend, to send me this physician
to restore me to my original health. And Volusianus, having heard the order of the emperor, immediately departed, and came
to Pilate, as it was commanded him.
And he told the same Pilate what had been committed to him
by Tiberius Caesar, saying, Tiberius Caesar, emperor of the Romans, thy Lord, having heard that in this city there is a physician
who healeth diseases by his word alone, earnestly entreateth thee to send him to him to heal his disease. And Pilate was greatly
terrified on hearing this, knowing that through envy he had caused him to be slain. Pilate answered the messenger, saying
thus, This man was a malefactor, and a man who drew after himself all the people; so, after counsel taken of the wise men
of the city, I caused him to be crucified. And as the messenger returned to his lodgings he met a certain woman named Veronica,
who had been acquainted with Jesus, and he said, 0 woman, there was a certain physician in this city, who healed the sick
by his word alone, why have the Jews slain him? And she began to weep, saying, Ah, me, my lord, it was my God and my Lord
whom Pilate through envy delivered up, condemned, and commanded to be crucified. Then he, grieving greatly, said, I am exceedingly
sorry that I cannot fulfil that for which my lord hath sent me.
Veronica said to him, When my Lord went about preaching,
and I was very unwillingly deprived of his presence, I desired to have his picture painted for me, that while I was deprived
of his presence, at least the figure of his likeness might give me consolation. And when I was taking the canvas to the painter
to be painted, my Lord met me and asked whither I was going. And when I had made known to him the cause of my journey, He
asked me for the canvas, and gave it back to me printed with the likeness of his venerable face. Therefore, if thy lord will
devoutly look upon the sight of this, he will straightway enjoy the benefit of health.
Is a likeness of this kind to be procured with gold or silver?
he asked. No, said she, but with a pious sentiment of devotion. Therefore, I will go with thee, and carry the likeness to
Caesar to look upon, and will return.
So Volusianus came with Veronica to Rome,
and said to Tiberius the emperor, Jesus, whom thou hast long desired, Pilate and the Jews have surrendered to an unjust death,
and through envy fastened to the wood of the cross. Therefore, a certain matron hath come with me bringing the likeness of
the same Jesus, and if thou wilt devoutly gaze upon it, thou wilt presently obtain the benefit of thy health. So Caesar caused
the way to be spread with cloths of silk, and ordered the portrait to be presented to him; and as soon as he had looked upon
it he regained his original health.
Then Pontius Pilate was apprehended by command of Caesar
and brought to Rome.
Caesar, hearing that Pilate had come to Rome,
was filled with exceeding wrath against him, and caused him to be brought to him. Now Pilate brought with him the seamless
coat of Jesus, and wore it when before the emperor. As soon as the emperor saw him he laid aside all his wrath, and forthwith
rose to him, and was unable to speak harshly to him in anything:
and he who in his absence seemed so terrible and fierce
now in his presence is
found comparatively gentle.
And when he had dismissed him, he soon became terribly inflamed
against him, declaring himself wretched, because he had not expressed to him the anger of his bosom.
And immediately he had him recalled, swearing and protesting
that he was a child of death, and unfitted to live upon earth. And when he saw him he instantly greeted him, and laid aside
all the fury of his mind.
All were astonished, and he was astonished himself, that
he was so enraged against Pilate while absent, and could say nothing to him sharply while he was present. At length, by Divine
suggestion, or perhaps by the persuasion of some Christian, he had him stripped of the coat, and soon resumed against him
his original fury of mind.
And when the emperor was wondering very much about this,
they told him it had been the coat of the Lord Jesus. Then the emperor commanded him to be kept in prison till he should
take counsel with the wise men what ought to be done with him.
And after a few days sentence was given against Pilate that
he should be condemned to the most ignominious death. When Pilate heard this he slew himself with his own dagger, and by such
a death put an end to his life.
When Pilate's death was made known Caesar said, Truly he
has died a most ignominious death, whose own hand has not spared him. He was therefore fastened to a great block of stone
and sunk in the river Tiber. But wicked and unclean spirits, rejoicing in his wicked and unclean body,
all moved about in the water, and caused in the air dreadful lightning and tempests, thunder and hail, so that all were seized
with horrible fear. On which account the Romans dragged him out of the river Tiber, bore him away in
derision to Vienne, and sunk him in the river Rhone. For Vienne
means, as it were, Way of Gehenna, because it was then a place of cursing. And evil spirits were there and did the same things.
Those men, therefore, not enduring to be so harassed by demons,
removed the vessel of cursing from them and sent it to be buried in the territory
of Losania. But when they were troubled exceedingly by the aforesaid vexations,
they put it away from them and sunk it in a certain pool surrounded by mountains, where even yet, according to the account
of some, sundry diabolical contrivances are said to Issue forth. |
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